/S /P << /Lang (EN-GB) 163 0 obj Since you never know what the future brings, the government can decide to turn your building into a road or even a seaport(you never can tell these days). /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 17 0 R /S /P /P 462 0 R << 142 0 obj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> endobj << Introduction endobj << /Lang (EN-GB) /P 466 0 R /K 29 /Lang (EN-GB) >> Checking shop drawings prepared by Contractor with respect to the ease in construction, scheduling, sequence-related jobs. /S /P Get a capable and reputable contractor. /K 18 /P 10 0 R A good example is an estate design, where all the buildings are alike. 229 0 obj /P 447 0 R << endobj /K [387 0 R 388 0 R 389 0 R 390 0 R 391 0 R] 199 0 obj A builder should be concerned with monitoring and evaluating the construction project. null 134 0 R null null 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 20 0 R /S /LBody You can also provide a canteen for the workers welfare and free drinking water to prevent dehydration. I. % >> /Rotate 0 endobj /Pg 21 0 R 25 0 obj << /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << 270 0 obj >> /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] This range may no longer be accurate today because of inflation. Also, Repetitive reduction doesnt apply to external works, stage 3 fees (site supervision), or post-contract services of the project. /Lang (EN-GB) << How honest is he and which of his past jobs can he point to? 34 0 obj 94 0 obj << >> /P 10 0 R /Superscript /Span /S /P 59 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R >> /S /P 314 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj endobj >> /Lang (EN-GB) /TT0 363 0 R >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 59 /Type /Page 318 0 obj There are instances where architects work on repetitive buildings. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /K 46 /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /Resources << /Pg 22 0 R >> 7 0 obj That even government who prepared the scale of fees often dont agree. /K 56 /Author (fat) << >> I was also told that the fee is negotiable. endobj 316 0 obj /S /P 276 0 obj /TT1 359 0 R But the decision maker is the owner. /Lang (EN-GB) A clean latrine or toilet is also mandatory. /Lang (EN-GB) 289 0 R 290 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R null null 291 0 R null null /S /P /TT4 364 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /ColorSpace << /P 497 0 R /Contents 379 0 R endobj /S /P endobj . >> H|Un8}W,V$%Rl@}YAh- dXx9s8ea?eWMiphvHXQ3rVf@Vdp in]nn=1UBiDmn|Z|&' Q.jf@/Vp?0>(@6_\BK 9gD|DnnM$mvYY@\D~v)JC^L\m1sF"|L0x,IvXoi^3N*bOS:q5(g%9Bgc@KGM+h(xY)V47Fha >> /S /P /K 7 /S /P endobj 9 0 obj << /K 84 >> /P 10 0 R << >> 281 0 obj /K 15 /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R >> 3 0 obj >> /P 436 0 R Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the >> 0000003362 00000 n /A 400 0 R /K 90 /S /LBody /S /P /Tabs /S /K 8 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) endobj << /Pg 20 0 R 209 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R 141 0 obj /P 450 0 R /S /P /P 452 0 R The research aimed at appraising or assessing supervision of building projects in Ekpoma, Edo state. /K 20 >> /K [410 0 R 411 0 R 412 0 R 413 0 R 414 0 R 415 0 R] /PageLayout /OneColumn << /Pg 20 0 R << 0000010996 00000 n Whatever your estimate, our economy is besieged by unending inflation. endobj << Keywords: Cost overrun, public building, construction project, effect of, cost overrun, project management. /TT3 356 0 R << endobj << 340 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /L /K 9 endobj >> /Pg 24 0 R /P 10 0 R 0000005126 00000 n >> 5. /P 437 0 R >> /S /P 39 0 obj << /S /P /S /L /K 77 /A 512 0 R /K 11 /P 476 0 R /TT2 356 0 R 52 0 obj 158 0 obj << /Lang (EN-GB) Your presentations are quite educative and I have gained a lot more. (2)The reputation of your contractor/professional (3)Earmark 20% of estimate for exigencies (4)Approve your building plan (5)Take proper documentation of any financial dealings (6)Go for quality not the cheapest (7)Consider seriously the safety of your workers on site /Filter /FlateDecode endobj << /Lang (EN-GB) << /Lang (EN-GB) /TT3 359 0 R 207 0 obj << Reimbursable expenses are 1% of the ETC, out of which the architect is entitled to 40% if it is a building project. AJOL and the millions of African and international researchers who rely on our free services are deeply grateful for your contribution. endobj /P 10 0 R << /S /LBody endobj >> 192 0 obj << /K 58 /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 15 0 R /S /P /TT1 357 0 R /K 45 >> << /K 11 stream << /Pg 22 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R 124 0 R << 203 0 obj /TT0 363 0 R /Type /Pages /P 10 0 R << Where you store your materials is also important. /K 109 /P 391 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endobj endobj 202 0 obj << These are the things you have to put to bare: 1. 127 0 obj mo *=L*rP(5{ba,v8\Qv .y@*B(;lr>j%#Z#M"hIr^]uRS~2/x& 136 0 obj /P 466 0 R /P 499 0 R endobj /Pg 20 0 R /S /P >> 11 0 obj /Parent 8 0 R /P 469 0 R << /S /P /K 63 135 >> /S /P Work Supervision is calculated based on the value of the project (Construction Cost) that is equal to 4% to 7% of project value (The higher the percentage of project value calculation for the cost of supervision of the smaller) (Please calculate the cost of your project under the supervision of project value in the table below) uuid:0f91b3d7-4433-4375-960a-791b670ff8c4 325 0 obj >> /P 10 0 R endobj 172 0 obj >> /P 471 0 R endobj /S /P endobj x}7 C,jN%{hCZj4?%Hfg[d0FWwWOo7Wl~Fn6o?S_mz]}[;oo_]ovf5Nqzwmool=m|g;`R-|{6[v_C;&;-fLkfjls}H_k /S /P /S /P endobj >> /K 21 /Resources << /S /P 184 0 obj /P 504 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /K 32 191 0 obj /S /P << << >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 22 0 R endobj << /S /L << endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /K 0 << /S /P /K 30 /Pg 17 0 R /K 127 This article teaches you how to calculate the fees of architects either as an architect yourself or a client. /K 3 /Lang (EN-US) /K 11 242 0 R 243 0 R 244 0 R 245 0 R 246 0 R 247 0 R 248 0 R 249 0 R 250 0 R 251 0 R /K 0 /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P null 339 0 R null null null 340 0 R null null 125 0 R] /K 2 /K 10 /K 67 /K 1 H|Un0+x$%jj zAFcHver7owMS~WpQmVZi~VF CV'-. /TT2 356 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Type /Catalog /Subscript /Span Its good to hear from you. /TT4 361 0 R >> /P 5 0 R 138 0 obj endobj /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 21 0 R construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on /P 10 0 R << endobj /P 10 0 R 332 0 obj <>>> 88 0 obj <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> << /TextBox /Art /K 103 /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /K 5 /Rect [0.0 813.736 595.2 841.92] 246 0 obj /TT2 358 0 R >> << /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R /Pg 23 0 R 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R /P 433 0 R You may seek the services of a professional estimator, hence may save millions or hundred thousands of naira. /Pg 20 0 R 148 0 obj /P 10 0 R << << /P 10 0 R 102 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R 179 0 obj /S /P Its common for private clients and corporate organizations to negotiate professional fees but not government bodies. /P 494 0 R /Font << /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P endstream endobj 40 0 obj <> endobj 41 0 obj <> endobj 42 0 obj <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>> endobj 43 0 obj <> endobj 44 0 obj <> endobj 45 0 obj <> endobj 46 0 obj <>stream Work Supervision is calculated based on the value of the project (Construction Cost) that is equal to 4% to 7% of project value (The higher the percentage of project value calculation for the cost of supervision of the smaller), (Please calculate the cost of your project under the supervision of project value in the table below). /P 10 0 R /Pg 23 0 R /P 469 0 R Fig 1.1 Map of Nigeria . /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody << <br . /Rotate 0 126 0 obj /Nums [0 [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R endobj >> << /Lang (EN-US) endobj << /Pg 20 0 R 6JZjwW?\?/^~m(;V[opou q4c]8?8Nck p*yr%8a?o1}k5'm. endobj /P 10 0 R Officials in Nigeria believe that once Olokola Deep Seaport comes on stream, it will create no less than a million jobs, directly and indirectly, as well as position the South West as a regional economic bloc to beat. endobj /Pg 21 0 R It has been positioned to offer the South-West zone strategic shipping market and huge job opportunity, with a high prospect of redefining the economic power of the zone. /K 51 /S /P Ehimen..! /P 479 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> * Provide advice on contractual and commercial matters. endobj Lagos - Badagry Expressway Expansion Project 183 0 obj >> >> >> /P 10 0 R endobj /S /P endobj >> /K 59 March 7, 2018 endobj /Pg 17 0 R >> /P 469 0 R << /XObject << << /S /P The port is expected to cost $2.7 billion to construct. Two of the expressways lanes are intended to be exclusively used by theLagos Bus Rapid Transit System. /Contents 371 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj endobj Once you understand the fee calculation for architects, you can easily apply it to that of the quantity surveyor, structural engineer, mechanical or electrical engineer. /S /P /Resources << /K 22 The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /L /A 392 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody /K 2 113 0 obj Fig 1.2 Map of Edo state . /K 0 /S /P /P 452 0 R endobj /K [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) << >> Next 30=20%. /P 10 0 R /S /P endobj << 162 0 obj /S /P /S /P When purchasing materials, always go for the best quality. endobj 103 0 obj /S /Table >> /Type /Metadata 230 0 obj endobj /P 389 0 R >> >> Sometimes, because of the emergency nature of the initial presentation and the need to hastily win over clients, architects are often not opportune to quickly consult the QS before submitting their fee. << /Lang (EN-US) endobj << /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) >> /P 426 0 R /P 434 0 R << << endobj >> endobj /P 431 0 R 3. /Pg 21 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P << /Pg 20 0 R Keywords: Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. /S /LBody /K 24 /Lang (EN-GB) 201 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 4 [73 0 R 74 0 R 75 0 R null null 130 0 R null null null 131 0 R /Pg 22 0 R endobj << /Metadata 2 0 R /K 118 /S /P /K 15 << << /Pg 22 0 R >> >> /Font << << /Font << 31 0 obj 300 0 obj endobj 49 0 obj << /S /P The Dangote refinery will process a variety of light and medium grades of crude to produce Euro-V quality clean fuels including gasoline and diesel as well as jet fuel and polypropylene. /K 11 /S /P >> /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /K 66 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R 64 0 R >> 68 0 obj /K [406 0 R 407 0 R] endobj /P 384 0 R endobj endobj << << /K 4 /Pg 21 0 R /Type /Page
