However when they didn 't pay their debt to British banks, so the British took over the canal. endobj The Ottomans, Britain, and France won the war. How you dressed, groomed, and in some cases shaped your body really mattered in Qing China. %PDF-1.7 1. Blank cards are also included for questions to be added, if wanted. Chapter 26: Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic Heartlands, and Qing China Page 4 of 5 Qing in decline by late eighteenth century 1. This product contains 18 cards with multiple choice questions about the Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman and Mughal empires were two of the greatest and most successful empires to ever form in history. <> Qing China had an incredibly favorable balance of trade with Western countries, meaning China exported way more than it imported. The efforts of the Manchu rulers, from the beginning of their rule, to become assimilated into Chinese culture bred strongly conservative Confucian political and cultural attitudes in official society and stimulated a great period of collecting, cataloging, and commenting upon the traditions of the past. Each empire- the Ottomans in the 14th century and the Qing in the 17th century- employed unique intermediary relation strategies as means of repertoire of rule. /Length 34 / ")e{sd\tQ|4b|y,IX%hTNc(@CQ hI b\O%(29>4[XQ,YEsC `sLe=zY:{DfzM)XD[) [&.4b*&vJh{ Russia and the Ottomans began a war. The Manchus took advantage of the opportunity to seize the capital and establish their own dynasty in China. The Ottomans had reached their peak late in the 15th century. /Filter /FlateDecode To the east a new Chinese dynasty was emerging in the mid 17th century. Many of the non-Chinese minorities within the empire were Sinicized, and an integrated national economy was established. The Ottoman Empire had a strong trade and military system with religious tolerance these factors allowed them to stay in power for so long. The two major visual art forms of the period were painting and porcelain. Simply print and hang your posters. 3Prb*>i)`U1n;~\I^CVDz4M#uwzO!cHsb?**{KiN21Wh*^co*~ _fk} fnQVUQ mJ:-! D/Un_:]gn>V\P@Bc4sWD=}E,t),6n65=:\Vxy)dl7 ]KU!c(-Xn,c}Ed^Texo!CE/\D0znW0 hCY&%6%`)G wGk&8u6FSexvyq[3PU]*)Tip^Z%$MxH)A{}R]sjz"%x%@}QmIN2/lm.UX.C>{+9zkoSka? e~5v`$J,b7n~<9F=Ke'B How does the rest of this article support, extend, or contest the emperors narrative that, [O]ur Celestial Empire possesses all things in prolific abundance and lacks no product within its own borders? Though domestic trade moved in all directions, foreign trade was pretty one-sided. The Ottomans became more and more dependent on. the Qing Empire/China is easily among the ranks of the most successful and . Laborers and merchants spread outward in search of economic opportunities. stream endobj 1. <> Mehmed II was successful in the attack over the Christian population in Constantinople and began the transformation into Muslim Ottoman control. But these weren't playful fashion statements. Ottoman Empire Lesson Bundle (Comic book themed), Islamic Gunpowder Empires Map Activity - Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals, Ancient and World History Map Activities BUNDLE, Ottoman Empire Word Search and Map Activity, Ottoman Empire Task Cards and Activities Bundle, World History: Chapter 18.1 The Ottoman Empire Reading Activity with Assessment, Station Activity: Ottoman Empire (10.1)w/ Answer Key, The Ottoman and Safavid Empires Map Activity, Ottoman Empire Interactive Notebook Activity, Ottoman Empire Map Activity / Map the Islamic Empire of Suleiman & Mehmed II, Ottoman Empire Activity (Cootie Catcher Foldable Review Game), Ottoman v.s. Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. The most active ports of trade in the region were in modern-day Indonesia, Philippines, and Malaysia, where Qing Chinese migrants and merchants moved across regional networks. This product is to be used by the original downloader only. History teachers will find this very useful in incorporating writin, This breakout escape room is a fun way for students to test their knowledge with the Ottoman Empire.Important: (How to Make Completely Digital)This product normally requires the printing of the questions to accompany a digital form for students to input answers. A yellow and red banner depicting a Chinese dragon with a snake-like body and four legs with claws. Posted a year ago. /Matrix [1 0 0 1 0 0] >> The Qing had a very restrictive trade policy with the West, but they had looser agreements with their Russian, Central Asian, and Southeast Asian neighbors. << Time of expansion and growth. So, they enforced hair and clothing standards to create a sense of unity and be a part of Chinese culture. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Bureaucratic inefficiency and corruption became widespread, a notable example being the diversion of funds intended for building a Chinese navy to instead construct an ornamental marble warship at the imperial Summer Palace outside Beijing. /Filter /FlateDecode There is an answer key included. 18 0 obj The Ottoman Empire recovered from is 18th-century malaise . They made Chinese men shave the front of their heads and wear their hair in long queues, or pony tails (Bingham, 136) to show control. endobj <> In music, the most notable development of the dynasty probably was the development of jingxi, or Peking opera, over several decades at the end of the 18th century. All empires in history had a high in their history but they all eventually came to their demise. The workforce migrated between China's many distant regions, and also outside of China. Similarities And Differences Between Ottoman And Qing Dynasty, The Mughal, Qing and Ottoman dynasties all had taken rule over multi-ethnic agrarian Eurasian empires in the duration of the 17th and 18th century. Their falls were due to indecent economic dealings, religious suppression, surrounding empires, mistreatment of citizens and an unfortunate series of terrible rulers. stream The empires went through difficult periods of time, but at some point, they additionally went through times of prosperity and growth. 5`=vp(bax=TGV 'H.=/ The Ottoman and Mughal empires both used Islam in their culture, economy, wars, and society. In most cases, breaking these rules would get you into trouble with the school principal. Efforts at modernization and Westernization met opposition from conservative officials especially through the efforts of the dowager empress Cixi. The most important foreign good China imported was not a good at all but a currency: silver, to be exact. Are you getting the free resources, updates, and special offers we send out every week in our teacher newsletter? This system helped regulate foreign trade, and it also enriched the members of these select guildssome becoming the richest men in the world. endobj << 3 0 obj Our experts can deliver a China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire Modernization in the 19th Century essay. As we'll see, Qing China was a diverse and complex society, with many ethnic groups, social classes, and political actors playing a part in the formation of modern China. >> xRj0{G[h\W=+CRSX Lj]b!^%@QPq:(c3pjDk%v$2$R Although each Empire employed religion as a way to maintain their empire, the Ottomans were more successful in maintaining their empire as they used religion to create an army and gain money from the minorities. endobj By not changing too much too fast, they were able to maintain Chinese unity. . endobj stream Honggaer filP^W) in China. However, they both had some similarities as well as differences. The Manchus used that opening to declare their own imperial rule. In China, the first emperors of the Qing dynasty also sought, as far as feasible, to modernize the country. Through trade and migrant labor, Qing China also had power in the region. endobj By the beginning of the nineteenth century, the Ottoman Empire had significantly weakened. <> endstream Their rise was attributed to their strong military presence, trade and economic gain, religious tolerance and ideology that rulers should be chosen by ability not class or wealth. Both empires remained standing for hundreds of years before they fell. They successfully reoriented China after . Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. stream stream 1 0 obj Students will familiarize themselves with the geography of Asia Minor, Mesopotamia and Indian geography by labeling locations and physical features as well asoceans and seas. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Under the leadership of Mehmed II, this fledgling nation became an empire with the conquest of Constantinople in 1452 by Mehmed II. . << endobj <> Membership was inherited, along with land and income. /Length 34 Some of the questions are meant to be simple- I want my students to read all of this really interesting information, and asking questions as they read forces them to actually read + highlight the imp, This a quick 5 station activity covering some of the highlights of the Ottoman Empire. Cn0&qR[`5 |-$b`iv)cvf] o5\Fc*!iUpR-ejI@T1atc/][cHWI(85*y2:1 a^%a+2F Ch,1Re"Hk\iN2DoKn]DAjA@0r Qd)}^8w!I,|4{Ut2Og-"DMx A completed booklet with answers is included. By the early part of the twentieth century, neither would exist in the imperial formation that defined them a century earlier. Both empires wanted a stronger military in show more content The subjects of the Qing Dynasty felt anger towards their emperor for giving in instead of towards the Europeans. The pioneer of the Ottoman Turks was known as the Sultan which was like a ruler. endobj The workforce migrated between China's many distant regions, and also outside of China. The Manchu adopted many of the Chinese ways and allowed society to continue as it had. The Qing maintained a Ming-era political system. All the great empires , most notably the Byzantine and Mongols were all defeated after enjoying long periods of success. Subsequent rulers, however, were unable to meet the problems caused by increased population pressure and concentration of land ownership. Cootie Catchers 12 0 obj During this period, farmers started producing surplus and selling goods. Afterwards, the rest of the powerpoint very briefly summarizes the main poi, Help your students to learn important information about the Ottoman Empire with this engaging word search puzzle worksheet. Chinese military leaders who surrendered were given ranks of nobility, and troops were organized into the Lying, or Army of the Green Standard, which was garrisoned throughout the country to guard against local rebellions. Many Chinese traveled overseas, mostly to Southeast Asia. <> After Chinese ports were opened to overseas commerce in the mid-19th century, translation of foreign works into Chinese increased dramatically. The Ming and Qing dynasties were two of many dynasties in China. Though the Ottoman and Mughal Empire both didn't force conversions into Islam, the Ottoman's development relied on the bad military force of theirs, even though the, The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state which was created in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several Turkish tribes. Just use the following tool:https://smallpdf.com/split-pdf(choose "extract pages")to extract the pages containing the questions into its own PDF. This event was one of the Empires greatest successes, but now inherited many new religions and cultures as they were in a new part of the world. The 4th map has students mark the extent of the two empires at 5 different points in time. Copying for more than one teacher, classroom, department, school, or school system is prohibited. There was therefore no need to import the manufactures of outside barbarians in exchange for our own produce. Jingxiwhose roots are actually in many regions but not in Beijinguses fewer melodies than do other forms but repeats them with different lyrics. The weakness was from the Ottomans struggle to modernize. Based largely on the dicta of a late Ming dynasty artist-critic, Dong Qichang, Qing painters are classified as individualist masters (such as Daoji and Zhu Da) and orthodox masters (such as the Six Masters of the early Qing period). This Booklet contains the following: >> However, Chinese and Muslim societies advanced farther. The dynastys cultural accomplishments included work with jade carving, painting, and porcelain; philological developments; and the development of jingxi (Peking opera). Each mans hair is pulled back into one long braid that reaches their low backs. The Ottoman Empire, founded by Osman, had started in the northwestern corner of the Anatolian Peninsula. But all this farming didn't diminish commercial activity. The Suez Canal was very important because it allowed quicker access to different parts of Asia and Africa. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Qing-dynasty, GlobalSecurity.org - Chinese History - 1644-1912 AD - Qing / Ch'ing (Manchu) Dynasty, Humanities LibreTexts - Qing Dynasty (1636 - 1911), Alpha History - The Manchu and the Qing dynasty, Qing dynasty - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Shenyang, Liaoning province, China: Qing tomb complex. endobj She teaches writing at the University of Chicago, where she also completed her masters in social sciences, focusing on history and anthropology. How did the Qing use its imperial power to influence the economy through agriculture? Greece got its independence and Serbia was allowed to govern itself, two countries who were previously under the reign of the Ottoman Empire. Other coastal cities were depopulated, making this particular harbor the locus of foreign trade. Key things that helped the Manchurian people take over Beijing was death and disaster from the Bubonic Plague, earthquakes, and climate changes. The lesson includes a 2 page article + some guiding questions. Engage students with this fun Ottoman Empire handout! stream During the peak of its, the Ottoman Empire included the aspects of Parts, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, Hungary, Macedonia, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece, Egypt, and Turkey of the Arabian Peninsula and North Africa. To further affect the empire, European powers chose an Ottoman strength and turned it into a weak point. Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or established elite groups." (KC-5.1.V.B) Use the venn diagram to compare how the two governments . << Two problems occurred, firstly, British merchants were highly restricted in China. So how did the Qing rule over this huge country and keep it unified? What can I say; I love maps! The economy revolved around farming villages and towns, rather than major urban centers. How did the merchant class, who were traditionally looked down upon in Confucian thought, grow much larger and became powerful both socially and politically? stream Qing dynasty, Wade-Giles romanization Ch'ing, also called Manchu dynasty or Pinyin Manzu, the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning the years 1644 to 1911/12. This would be a perfect activity to help expand learner's vocabulary, an extension to a lesson, or an activity for students to race to complete.In my classroom, I use this assignment to review vocabulary and geography as well as an extension when students finish early.This resource also includes :15 Word Word-SearchMap wit, These task cards are a great way for students to learn about the Ottoman Empire. Mongols were successful because they were interacting with many countries because of their conquests. The success of these systems was contingent on a relationship with the common public. Before finding an answer that satisfied him, Hong consulted Russians and Ottoman envoys in Europe, gathered support- << Ottoman Empire vs Russian Empire vs Qing Dynasty | Empire Comparison | Data Duck - YouTube 0:00 / 2:58 Ottoman Empire vs Russian Empire vs Qing Dynasty | Empire Comparison |. the responses of Qing China to western industrialization in the period ca. Although there were some broad, common goals in their re-building, the Ming focused inward, while the Ottoman focused outward in building their empires, which reflected in their trading techniques. What impact did the Qing Dynasty have on trading networks in the 1700s? >> The European advancements originated from Chinese accomplishments, but they slowly adopted advanced technologies. 4 0 obj 2. << <> ), The Ottoman Empire Lesson Plan - Newspaper Activity, OTTOMAN EMPIRE Word Search Puzzle Worksheet Activity, NO PREP HISTORY Word Search Worksheet Mega Bundle, Ottoman Empire Readings or Stations Activity: Print and Digital, Islam & the Islamic Empires Unit Bundle with PowerPoint, Projects, and More, The Rise & Expansion of the Ottoman Empire World History Scavenger Hunt Activity, The Muslim Empires 1450-1800 World History Scavenger Hunt Bundle. The Manchu, who ruled the Qing Dynasty, had to assert dominance to control the Chinese people living in the empire, who vastly outnumbered them. Accordion Booklet Additional teachers must purchase their own license or TpT's multiple license option. With respect to Safavid realm politically, the Shahs strolled around the boulevards in mask keeping in mind the end goal to discover the genuineness of the nationals. In this article, you read an excerpt from a letter from a Ming emperor to a European monarch. The Ottoman lose, thus ending their European InvasionOttoman Empire is dissolved after WWI. Also included in:Modern World Map Activities Bundle (Print and Digital), Also included in:SOCIAL STUDIES Projects & Activities | Geography | State, US, and World History, Also included in:World History Escape Room Social Studies Bundle (Middle Ages, Renaissance, etc. The Ottoman Empire continued in its imperial form until it became the Republic of Turkey in 1923. endobj They were forced to stay in a small port town near Canton, and. These task cards are a great way for students to learn about the Ottoman Empire. The Ming dynasty ruled from 1368-1644, and the Qing empire ruled from 1644-1912. After centuries of prosperity, the grand empire's economy, politics, and social structure were in a deep decline. Toward the end of the century, the banner system started to fall apart. stream The Europeans technological advancements were inferior to Chinese and Islam officials. /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 34 endobj However, although similar, the Ottoman empire and Mughal empire are fundamentally different because of their view on religious tolerance, utilization of military successes, and womens rights. It was founded by the Manchu people and ruled from 1644 to 1912. The Ming dynasty ruled from 1368-1644, and the Qing empire ruled from 1644-1912. This activity has 15 different vocabulary words as well as a map portion where students will label 7 different locations. In many aspects, the Ottoman Empire was the most comparable case for the Qing Dynasty regarding modernization reform process. endstream xn6}5-DiL`[,\IHll=dK3$yi&"/ Painting of a crowded waterway that is bustling with commercial rowboats. /Filter /FlateDecode How to Play and Assembly Instructions are included. Students may research or show what they have learned by writing different facts on the provided blank lines about each Term Associated with the Ottoman Empire. The Opium Wars came from China 's attempts to suppress the trade and consumption f Opium. As a result, many semi-independent tributaries were under partial control of powerful city-states. 2 0 obj Moreover, the British, French, and Greek forces combined and were ready to fully take control over Thrace and Constantinople. Under the Qing dynasty the territory of the Chinese empire expanded greatly, and the population grew from some 150 million to 450 million. A recording sheet and an answer key are included. Fall of the Qing Dynasty and Ottoman Empire. 7. Then students use the information they learned to create an "Ottoman Newspaper" where they illustrate specific topics. Although the Ottoman Empire was similar to Qing China in their responses to western industrialization in that they both _, launched defensive modernization efforts as a way to strengthen their nations from outside threats. What's so important about a hairstyle? << The dragon has a snake-like body and four legs with claws. In 1908 and 1912, the Ottoman Empire and Qing Dynasty began to deteriorate, losing their dominance over other rising dominions through internal and external conflicts. A great activity for early finishers or just for something instructive to take home and work on.The puzzle page includes a map of the Ottoman Empire as it was at the height of its influence in 1683 contrasted with the emplacement of modern day Turkey.The 27 hidden, This item comes with a 3 page reading, or 6 station readings (2 per page) and with an additional page with questions. They were unable to keep Greece and Serbia under their reign and they lost the Crimean War with Russia in 1856. JINTgB OO-HXGW\rkB2*>/L8`>b$/P&e WR]\]lZ,ahg`Xw%KPLuo="h 8J How to use and Assembly Instructions for the lapbook r8 /@Us200&%Kf#BrNj{0pS=*Uc"p}I^EM7:][,`~4G)41> Much architecture survives; although it is often grandly conceived, it tends to an inert massiveness with overwrought ornamentation. External Threats: Opium Wars. But the emperor also had a well-organized political structure backing him up. AP World History Compare and Contrast the Decline of the Ottoman and Qing Empires "Compare and contrast the internal and external challenges facing the Qing and Ottoman Empires, as well as their responses to these challenges, between 1800 and 1914." Below you will find six potential arguments that could be made in response to this prompt. The Ottomans were able to overthrow the Seljuks and after that they were able to repopulate the city and stay in power until 1922. During their time period the Ottoman Empire and the Ming dynasty were two powerful states, they both had a view of itself and its place in the world. Qing leaders promoted agriculture by encouraging people to settle new land and by providing seeds, livestock, and tax breaks. /Length 34 Ottoman Empire undoubtedly was one of the remarkable empires in the world.Most of its reign, Ottoman Empire was the homeland for many ethnicities and religious groups.Although the fact that Mongol Empire was way bigger and stronger than Ottomans, Ottomans were more successful at managing their people on the land.The question must be asked: How do they achieve it during many centuries, what was their way? <> Learn more. << endobj It became the imperial dynasty of all of China in 1644 after the reigning Ming dynasty called upon the Manchus for military assistance. Constantinople was the capital of the Byzantine Empire, which Mehmed II (one of Osmans successors) planned to attack and take control. for only $13.00 $11.05/page. Direct link to pk's post It's in Question No. In addition, Constantinople was very important to the Europeans as it was such a strong and important city during the Roman Empire. Although the decline of the Ottoman and the, By the 1870s the Ottomans had been driven out of the Balkans and lost a large portion of their territory. Students may research or show what they have learned by writing different facts on the provided blank lines about each figures associated with the Ottoman Empire. Events include:Ottoman defeat the Hungarians at MohacsOttoman Siege Vienna. Late 1700s: British began using opium grown in India to cover trade imbalance with China . endobj The Great Qing. However it began to weaken. The Ottoman Empire rose and became a World Empire in which lasted from the late 13th century to 1923. endobj Both of these empires were strong in power and had many resources available to them. Perfect if you need to cover this time period, but need a condensed lesson unit! An Ottoman leader, Muhammad Ali broke away from the Ottoman Empire and began having his people harvest cotton. Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or established elite groups." (KC-5.1.V.B) Use The Qing Dynasty was China's final imperial dynasty. Despite the prevailing attitude of conservatism, many Qing dynasty artists were both individualistic and innovative. The Manchu conducted a literary inquisition in the 18th century to root out subversive writings, and many suspect works were destroyed and their authors jailed, exiled, or killed. /Length 34 Cootie Catchers 3. In addition, painting, printmaking, and porcelain manufacture flourished, and scientific methods of philology were developed. The Qing Empire's experiences in the nineteenth century shed light on the practice of informal imperialism or semi-colonialism. >> European civilizations expanded trade routes throughout China and Islam. Two civilizations that Islam affected were the Byzantine Empire and China. The first Opium War (183942), the Anglo-French War (185658), the Sino-Japanese War (189495), and the Boxer Rebellion (1900) all resulted in defeats for China and the granting of major concessions to foreign powers. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. also struggled with some internal resistance!
