David feigns madness before Achish king of Gath (1 Samuel 21:10-15). Abimelech (Abimelec ou Ahimelech ou Ahimelek), Roi de Guerar, ayant pris par force Sara (Sarah), femme d'Abraham, mais qu'il ne croyait etre que sa soeur, en est chatie de Dieu, et la rend a Abraham sans l'avoir touchee. A number of Psalms were written by him during this period of the rejection of the Lord's anointed. In 1Sam 21:2, MT says "Ahimelech, the priest", and LXX and DSS just say "the priest". IX.13. Was the King of Gath's Name Abimelech or Achish? NETBible: Abimelech Calling Elimelech, who is Mahlon's father, , (My brother) misstates his familial relationship. CARM |P.O. In the first, Abimelech is called the "King of Gerar" while later he is called the "King of the Philistines in Gerar". Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. In response, Abraham seeks to justify his actions, with an elaborate series of . . . Ruth 1:12 (LEB): And it happened in the days when the judges ruled, there was a famine in the land, and a man from Bethlehem of Judah went to reside in the countryside of Moabhe and his wife and his two sons. Proclaim with me the greatness of ADONAI; let us exalt his name together (Psalm 34:1-3 CJB). Also Boaz, whose exact ancestral connection to Elimelech is never explained, is the key figure, regardless of how Naomi's deceased husband is identified. /a/ahitub.htm - 14k, Abi'athar (28 Occurrences) RSV). Robert H. Roe, Pastor. After the troubles at Shiloh (1 Samuel chapter 4), the priests left that town. (3.) Same for Ahimelech vs Abimelech in Ruth. He probably feared, and rightly so as we shall see, that the king would kill him if he assisted David. This is the name of 5 biblical men; 4 were kings. B. It may be significant that 1 Samuel 21:1 says, "Ahimelech the priest" and Mark 2:26 says, "Abiathar the high priest.". Tod Twist, 10 Things You Should Know about the Sovereignty of God (1Sa 30:7; 1Chr 24:3,6,31). We shall point out some of them. Just clear tips and lifehacks for every day, Ahimelechs death was seen as a partial fulfilment of the curse on the House of Eli that none of Elis male descendants would live to old age; the other part of the curse on the House of Eli that the priesthood would pass out of his descendants was fulfilled when Abiathar was deposed from the office of High . This most authorities consider the more correct reading. Following such traditions leads only to bondage to sin and not freedom according to the law of liberty that the Spirit enables us to obey (James 1:25). Another possible Abimelech in the Bible was a son of the high priest Abiathar, mentioned in 1 Chronicles 18:16. [Jesus here refers to the incident recorded at I. Sam. Telling the Truth for Women - Jill Briscoe, The Truth About Power! Is this a contradiction? Finally, the death of Elimelech and his sons lessens the need to correctly record his identity. This is rather plausible in the passage in 2 Samuel 8 and the duplicate of it in 1 Chronicles 18:16, but it has no application in the detailed account in 1 Chronicles 24. Redoing the align environment with a specific formatting. Who was Abimelech to David? - Quora This was particularly the case after the capture of the ark by the Philistines, and the deaths of Eli and his sons. The change also mimics the historical reality Israel demanded a king to replace YHVH, their divine King. Ahimelech was afraid when he met David: . The third Ahimelech, the Hittite, was one of the few who joined David after he fled from Saul (1 Sam. 1 . In Matthew 1:9, Uzziah is the father of Jotham. And a king of the Philistine city Gath (Psalm 34:1), better known as Achish (1 Samuel 21:10). Abimelech (also spelled Abimelek or Avimelech; Hebrew: / , Modern Avmle / Avmle Tiberian Amele / Amle, "my father is a king"/"my father reigns") was the generic name given to all Philistine kings in the Hebrew Bible from the time of Abraham through King David. ; 24:3, 6, 31. The disciples would not finish going through Israel, until Jesus returned, 2 Samuel 8:17, Zadok the son of Ahitub and. In the parallel passage, 2 Samuel 8:17, we have the name Ahimelech, and Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech. How to tell which packages are held back due to phased updates, Is there a solution to add special characters from software and how to do it. Has 90% of ice around Antarctica disappeared in less than a decade? . By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Answer (1 of 6): The monarch, described as "Achish the king of Gath", with whom David sought refuge when he fled from Saul, is called Abimelech (meaning "father of the king") in the superscription of Psalm 34. David and the Amalekites Six hundred men went in pursuit, but a third of them were too exhausted to go further than the HaBesor Stream. @ added my thoughts on Ahimelech. Since it's just in 1 short book, it was easier to unify one way or the other. Here he ate the showbread which had been withdrawn from the sanctuary and received the sword of Goliath, which was kept there. In 1 Samuel 22:20 and 1 Samuel 23:6 when it states Abiathar was the son of Ahimelech note this Abiathar was a survivor of King Saul's murder of the High Priest Ahimelech's family for helping David, the event which was described in 1 Samuel 22:1-19. Sam Storms, When God Honors the Underdog What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? Genesis 20:1-18 - Abraham, Sarah, and Abimelech It was because Peter was denying the very thing that Jesus came to by Matt Slick | Jan 11, 2023 | Bible Difficulties, Matthew - Mark. i. Psalm 34 begins beautifully: I will bless the LORD at all times; His praise shall continually be in my mouth. Ahimelech's . It was a hereditary priesthood (1 Samuel 22:11, 15). Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Samuel 8:17and Zadok the son of Ahitub, and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, were priests; and Seraiah was scribe;(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Chronicles 18:16And Zadok, the son of Ahitub; and Ahimelech, the son of Abiathar, were priests; and Shavsha was the scribe;(BBE NIV), 1 Chronicles 24:3David with Zadok of the sons of Eleazar, and Ahimelech of the sons of Ithamar, divided them according to their ordering in their service. The father and the son were both known by the same two names: Ahimelech and Abiathar. The account does not say that the ark was there, or that the burnt-offering of the morning and evening was offered, or that the great festivals were held. Commentators speculate that David probably lied in order to protect Ahimelech from any charges of conspiracy if Saul were to later find out the priest had helped David. David visits the tabernacle at Nob in his flight and receives help from Ahimelech the high priest. Ahimelech. Its written in Ecclesiastes, there is a whole chapter dedicated to vows in the book of numbers, as well as in Deuteronomy, and Psalms! Lets look into it prophetically! Abimelech's three-year "reign" came to an end when his armor-bearer, in compliance with his dying request, ran him through with the sword, so that it could not be said that a woman had killed him. Though Abraham, Sarah, and Abimelech did not live as old as people in Noah's generation (Noah lived to be 950, Genesis 9:29), Abraham was only separated from Noah by 10 generations (Genesis 11:10-26). (1.) Ahimelech (Hebrew: mele, "my brother is king"/"brother of a king"), the son of Ahitub and father of Abiathar (1 Samuel 22:20-23), but described as the son of Abiathar in 2 Samuel 8:17 and in four places in 1 Chronicles. [The righteous] cried out, and ADONAI heard, and He saved them from all their troubles. Does Austria celebrate Christmas on the 24th? However, only in Ruth is the use of the "wrong" name consistent. "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 22:9Then Doeg the Edomite, who stood by the servants of Saul, answered and said, "I saw the son of Jesse coming to Nob, to Ahimelech the son of Ahitub. Through easy-to-understand explanations to common questions, this book examines, story-by-story, the origins and history of the meanings of chapters, verses, and . A. Exhortation to Wisdom: Taste, and see that ADONAI is good (Hebrews 6:5; First Peter 2:3). Is this a contradiction? This Abimelech was probably not the same king that Abraham lied to over seventy-five years earlier. Abimelech: my father a king, or father of a king, a common name of the Philistine kings, . When we learn of, Then the Angel of the LORD Put To Death a Hundred and Eighty Five Thousand Men in the Assyrian Camp, The sins of the tongue are severely denounced in Hebrew ethics. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. In addition to his personal experience, he had witnessed how the righteous of the TaNaKh radiate confidence and joy. It is vital and in this story of Abraham the Hebrew (and holder of the covenant of the ALMIGHTY) and Abimelech the Philistine, it appears the covenant was broken! In the parallel passage, 2 Samuel 8:17, we have the name Ahimelech, and Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech. The LXX is most selective on how Ahimelech, "My brother is king" is used. Abimelech [EBD] my father a king, or father of a king, a common name of the Philistine kings, as "Pharaoh" was of the Egyptian kings. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. What is causing the plague in Thebes and how can it be fixed? Ahimelech protested that he had acted in innocence, since (as far as he had known) David had been on a mission from Saul (in addition to being Saul's own son-in-law (1 Samuel 18:22-27)). In the parallel passage, the name is given as Ahimelech; most authorities consider this the more correct reading. The NAS, KJV, and NET Bibles put the name as Abimelech. compellingtruth.org/more-than-one-name.html, If you have any issues, please call the office at 385-246-1048 or email us at. After the Israelite conquest of Canaan, the Tabernacle and the Ark of the Covenant were installed in Shiloh until the Ark was captured by the Philistines (c. 1050 bc) in a battle with the Israelites at Ebenezer (site unknown), and Shiloh was soon thereafter destroyed. Follow the History Principle Prophecy (HPP) Series Here!! My soul shall make its boast in the LORD; the humble shall . Hushai deceives Absalom (2 Samuel 16:15-19). Ahimelech came to meet David trembling, and said to him, "Why are you alone, and no man with you? We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Early the next morning the men swore an oath to each other. The Jews were very familiar with persecution throughout their history. . From that time to the middle of the reign of David the ark was in the custody of the men of Kiriath-jearim "in the hill," or "in Gibeah" (1 Samuel 7:1 2 Samuel 6:2, 3).As a general proposition Israel "sought not unto it" (1 Chronicles 13:3), though there is nothing to forbid the idea that it may, on occasion, have been brought out from its seclusion (1 Samuel 14:18). 1 Samuel 21:10-15.) David - Wikipedia A. In this verse God made all the women, including the slaves, barren as punishment for Abimelech's crimes. Promise that you will be as kind to me as I have been to you., And Abraham said, I promise to treat you the same way you have treated me. Then Abraham complained to Abimelech because Abimelechs servants had captured a well of water. Who wants a long life (evidence of Gods approval) to see good things? This was an appropriate end for Abimelech's malevolent regime and the evil he had committed against his own brothers and people. Esther in Danger of Her Life Followed the Grace of virtue Having Adduced Examples of Certain Frauds Found in a Few Passages, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Who was Abimelech in the Bible? It is never a common, ordinary, run of the mill angel. Overview 21 He told David that Saul had killed the priests of the LORD. 1. Therefore, it is possible that both men shared each others names. Isaac was prosperous behind the power of the ALMIGHTY and he was envied by the Philistines. This Abimelech/Ahimelech was a priest who served in the time of King David. He was with Hagar in the wilderness (see the commentary on Genesis,to see link click Ej Hagar and the Angel of the LORD); He appeared to Moshe in the burning bush (see the commentary on Exodus Aq Flames of Fire from within a Burning Bush), and He protected Yerushalayim in the days of Hezekiah (see the commentary on Isaiah Gw Then the Angel of the LORD Put To Death a Hundred and Eighty Five Thousand Men in the Assyrian Camp). (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 22:16The king said, "You shall surely die, Ahimelech, you, and all your father's house. Jonathan had told David that Saul was plotting to kill him. Abimelech - Easton's Bible Dictionary - Bible Dictionary - Christianity Abimelech This is a fairly common personal name in northwest Semitic literature (Ugaritic and Phoenician literature). God is not like the emperor or a busy executive who tries to avoid interruption. They were Ephraimites from Bethlehem in Judah. 123. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Chronicles 24:31These likewise cast lots even as their brothers the sons of Aaron in the presence of David the king, and Zadok, and Ahimelech, and the heads of the fathers' houses of the priests and of the Levites; the fathers' houses of the chief even as those of his younger brother. He commanded by force, murdered his opposition, and led in such a manner that even his subjects sought to overthrow him. It's probably on your reading list, but it can be a daunting work to master. 15 Joab the son of Zeruiah was over the army; Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder; 16 Zadok the son of Ahitub and Abimelech the son of Abiathar were the priests; Shavsha was the scribe; 17 Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and the Pelethites; and David's sons were chief ministers at the king's side. It means my father is king, and may be a title. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Abimelech agreed to return the wells and then they made an agreement. This most authorities /a/abimelech.htm - 36k, 1 Samuel 21:1Then came David to Nob to Ahimelech the priest. In fine, Jesus is critically correct in calling the place "the house of God" (Mark 2:26). Nearing death, he called out to a comrade to stab him as being killed by a woman was considered disgraceful in that time. It was probably this same king, or his son with the same name, described as "Achish, th. This is supported by the fact that Moses father-in-law is called Reuel in Ex. Abimelech hi-res stock photography and images - Alamy Elimelech moves to Moab > LXX writers rename him "Abimelech", David goes to Nob/Nov > meets Ahimelech > LXX writer rename him "Abimelech". The Covenant between Abraham and Abimelech is the next section of the Bible that needs to be highlighted. The Truth about Abraham and Abimelech God Quest
